posts archived in Insanity

Something New Every Day

My new word for the day, courtesy of Undead Back­brain:

Tok­us­atsu (特撮) is a Japanese term that applies to any live-​action film or tele­vi­sion drama that usually features super­heroes and makes con­sid­er­able use of special effects (tok­us­atsu lit­er­ally trans­lates as “special filming” in Japanese).

Tok­us­atsu enter­tain­ment often deals with science fiction, fantasy or horror, but movies and tele­vi­sion shows in other genres can some­times count as tok­us­atsu as well. The most popular types of tok­us­atsu include kaiju monster movies (the Godzilla and Gamera film series), super­hero TV serials (the Kamen Rider and Metal Hero Series), and mecha dramas (Giant Robo). Some tok­us­atsu tele­vi­sion programs combine several of these sub­genres (the Ultraman and Super Sentai series). Tok­us­atsu is one of the most popular forms of Japanese enter­tain­ment, but most tok­us­atsu movies and tele­vi­sion programs are not widely known outside Asia.

Continue reading…

Based on Actual Events

More stuff that got thrown into “drafts” while I was busy:

This is surely one of the most ambi­tious lists cur­rently on Wiki­pedia. Per­son­ally, I’d be more inter­ested in seeing a list of all the films that begin with a montage of “real life” footage before segueing into the fic­tional world of the film. I watched Dark Blue earlier this week, and in that, the director, Ron Shelton, used the footage of Rodney King being assaulted\beaten\subdued by the Los Angeles Police Depart­ment to open his thriller about cor­rup­tion in the LAPD. There must be hundreds more (I’m fairly sure JFK opens with “real” footage, and of course Stone weaves a great deal of archive material into the body of the film).

Another inter­esting list would be a list of novels directly inspired by actual his­tor­ical events. I was thinking about this while listening to an audiobook of James Ellroy’s American Tabloid because I found myself trying to figure out who was fic­tional and who wasn’t. There are thou­sands of his­tor­ical novels, of course, but I’m thinking spe­cific­ally of novels that build them­selves around recog­nis­able “events” or “points” in history (The Cold Six Thousand, the sequel to American Tabloid, opens just after news breaks that John F. Kennedy has been assas­sin­ated). I can’t find a list that does what I want, though, and I’m not in the frame of mind to make one. But books and films that use his­tor­ical events (or nar­rat­ives) as texture, or as struc­turing elements, are on my mind.

Over the last few weeks I’ve mean mulling a little excess­ively on the question of ver­is­mil­itude and art, and I need to mull some more, form up some thoughts.

I have mulled some more, but not enough. Will return to this in the future.

Random Random

After a night watching old editions of Question Time on YouTube, I come home to a download of the original Night of the Living Dead; and while watching that, I find this random, random download:

For more than 30 years the Short­wave radio spectrum has been used by the worlds intel­li­gence agencies to transmit secret messages. These messages are trans­mitted by hundreds of Numbers Stations.

Short­wave Numbers Stations are a perfect method of anonymous, one way com­mu­nic­a­tion. Spies located anywhere in the world can be com­mu­nic­ated to by their masters via small, locally avail­able, and unmod­i­fied Short­wave receivers. The encryp­tion system used by Numbers Stations, known as a one time pad is unbreak­able. Combine this with the fact that it is almost impossible to track down the message recip­i­ents once they are inserted into the enemy country, it becomes clear just how powerful the Numbers Station system is.

These stations use very rigid sched­ules, and transmit in many dif­ferent lan­guages, employing male and female voices repeating strings of numbers or phonetic letters day and night, all year round.

The voices are of varying pitches and inton­a­tion; there is even a German station (The Swedish Rhapsody) that trans­mits a female child’s voice!

One might think that these espi­onage activ­ities should have wound down con­sid­er­ably since the official end of the cold war, but nothing could be further from the truth. Numbers Stations (and by infer­ence, spies) are as busy as ever, with many new and bizarre stations appearing since the fall of the Berlin wall.

Tan­tal­ising oddness. Wiki­pedia has more inform­a­tion, here. One “mys­ter­ious, powerful short­wave numbers station” was nick­named “The Lin­colnshire Poacher”, appar­ently. And more inform­a­tion on the influ­ence of The Conet Project, here; and an article from The Wash­ington Post; and another article on the subject from Salon.

Swims

Pleas­antly drunk, and won­dering why I’m not pleas­antly drunk more often. Typing is a little trickier, but the overall gain seems to outweigh the trouble. Ah. Okay. Enough rambling. But in summary: hot-​pot plus beer plus people who like video games and human rights plus a little singing and a lot of dice games equals: a pleasant evening. Sadly, right now I don’t really want to sleep; but my head swims: yes, swims.

Stack Buffer Overflow

That is how things feel today: Stack Buffer Overflow. Too much inform­a­tion flowing between dif­ferent parts of my brain, too much input and no time to properly sort it. It feels like time for a hard reboot.

Which is what is now hap­pening. It is April, after all (I’ve never really felt it was the cruelest month).

Ahoy!

Whiskey has been drunk and train ticket has been bought. And earlier I bought some new combats (not sure if that word is able to cross the Atlantic without a visa; mine are greener than these). Also con­tem­plated cutting my hair, but didn’t go through with it. I am now drunk (Becky supplied the whiskey, and I believe has incrim­in­ating pho­to­graphs) and shouting at (and chasing) an incred­ibly insolent cat.

Crazy Hexar Night

One day about a year ago, Hugo Teixeira lent me his Konica Hexar AF and the small flash that went with it. What happened next was an epic couple of weeks involving me, a small (only a couple of million) city in the south of Shaanxi, and about twenty rolls of Rollei Retro 400. I still haven’t finished devel­oping all of the film I went through with that beau­tiful beast of a camera (I’m nearly there: two more rolls, I think), and I still spend long dark nights drawing up plans to steal the thing from Hugo before he departs for Portugal. Everything people have told you about the Hexar AF is true: it is quiet and quick, robust and reliable, seductive and deadly. Using it became a com­pul­sion: it’s so easy to take pho­to­graphs with this, I thought, I simply have to take pho­to­graphs every avail­able second of the day. It is the enabler you meet at parties, the girl who says that of course it would be a great idea to open another bottle of whiskey. It is a charmer, but like all charmers it can be cruel.

In the end it was taken away from me. Hugo con­cocted some story about wanting to use it for a “project”, and so I quietly handed it over, not wanting to cause an incident. I knew he was doing it for the right reasons, but it hurt. With­drawal was tough, but I got through it with the help of the OM-​2n, some cheap Chinese brandy, and a lot of scanning. And I came to see I was better off without it: the rate at which I was going through film was com­pletely unsus­tain­able, and I don’t honestly think the speed and ease of use was helping me to take inter­esting pho­to­graphs: I wasn’t thinking care­fully or cre­at­ively enough when making expos­ures, I was just making them, moving, and then making some more.

But I did take a few good pho­to­graphs with it, I think. One roll I developed today, a roll I put through the camera spe­cific­ally to exper­i­ment with the flash unit, has a nice selec­tion of fast-​paced, loosely-​composed snap­shots. I took them when Hugo and I (but not Liu Bing, strangely — she adores barbecue, but perhaps had gone back to Xi’an) were out eating and wan­dering one night. Below are twelve of those pho­to­graphs. If for some wildly inex­plic­able reason you’d like a print of one, let me know.

A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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A photograph by Gareth Jelley

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Chains, Arrays, Lines

[Note: I’ve not finished writing it yet, but I can tell from where I am that this post isn’t going to end how I ori­gin­ally intended it to end, and this opening para­graph isn’t going to make as much sense I ori­gin­ally intended it to make; but I’m not going to re-​write these first para­graphs — I’m too busy thinking — so it will have to suffice.]

Lover Mine was ori­gin­ally the name of a small edit of pho­to­graphs of Liu Bing, my other half, that I put together while in Zhuhai, a city in Guang­dong. It was a very personal set of pho­to­graphs, but a set that I liked and wanted to work on further; the problem, however, was knowing what to do with it.

And then today I had an idea: use erhebung as a platform for ongoing series — chains, arrays, lines — of con­nected posts, each series based around a theme, each post within a given series con­taining a single pho­to­graph (or possibly more than one) that fits that theme. An essay wouldn’t be revealed all in one go, but would emerge gradu­ally, epis­od­ic­ally, over time: a temporal pro­gres­sion of images evolving and adapting with both creator and consumer, the journey as crucial as the des­tin­a­tion. Seeing the whole, the idea of the finished work, gradu­ally accrete would become as important as, if not more important than, the whole itself.

I like nar­rative. I like to read, I like to watch films, I like to con­struct diaries of my life, and I like to see the diaries of others. I am fas­cin­ated by our exper­i­ence of the flow of time and by our attempts to record that exper­i­ence in art. I am deeply invested, per­son­ally, in finding newer and truer ways to present my exper­i­ences and my art. And when I say “invested” what I mean is: I think about it a lot, and not doing anything with all that thinking would surely be a waste of brain-​energy. And this is what I have been thinking about today.

To come back to the idea of chains, arrays and lines, of many them­at­ic­ally con­nected series, the plan is to present work, whether it be prose or pho­to­graphy or finger-​painting, not as a fixed, finished, complete entity, but as an ongoing stream (pho­to­streams on Flickr are, to a certain extent, never-​ending, circular con­struc­tions: the end, the most recent work, is at the top, viewed first; the start, the oldest work, is at the end, viewed, ninety-​nine times out of a hundred last — this is unusual, and very dif­ferent to the “tra­di­tional” method of presenting pho­to­graphy online), each entry in a series part of definite nar­rative, but the series itself open-​ended (within reason, and as far as it is possible to generate new work), the work con­tinuing until it nat­ur­ally stops, or until it returns to its begin­ning, the circle closing.

I’m not doing this, talking about this, simply for the sake of it: I genu­inely have dif­fi­culty knowing when some­thing I’m making is finished, and in the past I have too often found myself pre­ma­turely ter­min­ating a creative process solely because I felt I had some oblig­a­tion to produce a complete thing (it goes back to when we were at school, perhaps, teachers in all subjects requiring finished items, rarely inter­ested in some­thing that was gest­ating or growing over time). And there is no such oblig­a­tion, or no need for such an oblig­a­tion, on the infinite land­scape of the internet. The internet, this blank canvas without edges, provides the artist with the ability to present his art however he chooses; all the artist need do is imagine (prefer­ably imagine wildly).

But most methods of presenting art online are far less ima­gin­ative than the art itself, and a large part of the problem is pace, tension, time. When designing online gal­leries people think about space — pixels and browser dimen­sions and leading edges and margins — but rarely about time. And time is important. When people read books there is an element of time built in to everything: the time to pick up the object itself, the time to open it, the time to turn the page. And time is fre­quently taken into con­sid­er­a­tion by the author: long sen­tences slow the reader down, shorter sen­tences get the reader reading more quickly. Designers, too, will typeset dif­ferent novels dif­fer­ently, some novels given lots of white space, space in which the reader can muse and mull, some novels given far less, the reader driven to dash through, ignoring possible defi­cien­cies of prose so they can jump from one key plot-​point to another. Paint­ings also factor in time, those on larger canvases requiring the viewer to look for longer, the eye, unable to take everything in at once, forced to wander from char­acter to char­acter, from brightly-​lit focal point to more dimly-​lit side-​show: the more opaque the object, the longer the time needed to see it, the greater the feeling on finally exper­i­en­cing the reveal. Time, put simply, creates texture and rhythm, pacing and tension. But on the internet there is very little pacing, even less tension (unless you count the tension of waiting for a page to finish loading). Flash gal­leries are ram-​raided in brief moments of quiet at work, pho­to­graphic essays are skimmed through with an idle finger on a too-​quick mouse, the last few pho­to­graphs rarely receiving as much atten­tion as the first few. We can do better, surely?

In place of HTML gal­leries that go from begin­ning to end or flash gal­leries that have play and pause buttons and progress counters (I dislike progress counters, par­tic­u­larly with films: I don’t want to know how much time is left, as knowing how much time is left utterly changes the exper­i­ence), why don’t we try other things? Gal­leries that begin at a fixed point but give dif­ferent options for where to go next, dif­ferent options for what pho­to­graph you see, which chapter you read (imagine a Choose-​Your-​Own-​Adventure version of The Amer­icans where after each pho­to­graph you could select what you saw next: “Click here for more on ser­vitude, here for more on the suburban life, or here for more com­pos­i­tions fea­turing out-​of-​focus subjects”), or gal­leries that unfold com­pletely randomly (Koudelka meets the iPod Shuffle, each viewing com­pletely dif­ferent to the last, each unplanned but for­tu­itous jux­ta­pos­i­tion a source of delight; flick your wrist and hope that this time you get the dog in the snow), or gal­leries that are released gradu­ally, pho­to­graph by pho­to­graph, over a period of days or weeks or months or years (the original black and white version of Alan Moore’s V for Vendetta was released chapter by chapter over a three year period, forcing a pace of con­sump­tion that must have created almost unen­dur­able tension). All these things could be done, or could inspire other even wilder things to be tried.

I’d almost for­gotten where this began, but then I remembered: Lover Mine; present­a­tion of my work; seeking some­thing new, some­thing closer to the truth of my exper­i­ence. I’m fed up with rules, tired of the tired-​old, same-​old-​same-​old ways of presenting things online. I want to present things, and want other people to present things, in a way that goes beyond putting up the page and saying: “Hey, here are twelve jpeg files arranged on a grid; take a look and try not to flick through them in less time than it took the page to load.” There must be other better ways. All of this is really about pace, about slowing down the speed of con­sump­tion to begin to better match the speed of pro­duc­tion. When people used to read the peri­od­ical install­ments a Charles Dickens’ novel there must have been a strong sense of the man behind the words, the craftsman steadily grafting a story. Or there is meta-​time: the online release of Dracula that posts new install­ments from the epis­tolary horror novel to a schedule delin­eated by the novel’s internal time, Mina Murray’s journal entry of August 14th pub­lished online on the 14th of August. Endless possibilities.

Coming back to my work, Lover Mine will hope­fully become the first episodic series (chain, array, line — call it what you will) of pho­to­graphs, a new post appearing on erhebung on a regular basis (weekly, maybe, or twice-​weekly), each post con­taining a pho­to­graph and perhaps some text, each post building towards a greater whole, but the process, the journey towards that whole, in no way mar­gin­al­ised. Another series will probably focus on my pho­to­graphs “of China”, a series that may or may not appro­priate the title My Country, My People. If it does appro­priate that name it will appro­priate it in the full know­ledge that the new MCMP will be very dif­ferent from the old, the new accepting that the project can’t possibly be finished when the reality, the exper­i­ence, is still being lived. An episodic My Country, My People would wander anywhere, curling in on itself, crossing over places its been before; it would be, to borrow a quo­ta­tion Hugo showed me, the “train that never [stops] trav­eling”. Yet another thread might be called some­thing along the lines of One-​shots or Singles, pho­to­graphs that exist purely in and of them­selves, pho­to­graphs (or pieces of prose, or finger-​paintings) that do not seek to be col­lect­iv­ised. And there will no doubt be other things, probably, as it isn’t as though I’ve planned any of this coherently.

Why, some may ask, not just use Flickr, a service that is all about flow and end­less­ness? Flickr, for me, is the light box where you place things and squint at them, the table in the pub where you argue a point over pints, the round-​table dis­cus­sion where you come up with a strategy for taking over the world; Flickr, for me, is the wall at which I can throw anything, the good sticking, the bad falling to the wayside. This place, erhebung, is more like a fanzine handed out at college, or a pho­to­copied A5 pamphlet sent out in the mail, or a sten­cilled protest poster plastered to a lamp-​post. The one thing has to happen before the other, and neither really makes much sense without the other. That at least is what makes sense right now, as I write this, late at night, a coffee on one side of me, a whiskey on the other; I fully accept that it may make no sense whatsoever.

And here seems like a good place to stop.

Moving

I wonder if we have an instinct in us that compels us, at moments, to move home. When we feel cir­cum­stances else­where are better than cir­cum­stances where we are, it is not uncommon to feel an urge to go to a better place in search of the gold-​paved streets, the mystical greener grass on the other side of the fence, the untapped poten­tial of that place, just over there, that is new, unknown, unex­plored; but it that an intel­lec­tual urge, or some­thing deeper, some­thing from far before that our brains has not for­gotten. Maybe it came from neo­lithic ancestors who moved as their ambu­latory, agri­cul­tural lives demanded — hunting for pastures, for a place to in which to per­petuate them­selves; or maybe it became pref­er­en­tial, bio­lo­gic­ally, to move away from the birthing places, drawing on a larger gene pool when the time came to switch from being a child to a parent. Whatever the reasons, there is an urge. Continue reading…

Goodbye, R3M

I sold the R3M while I was in Shanghai. It was a little tough to do, in part because I’d used it a lot since first buying it a year ago in Korea, in part because the shop seemed a bit dis­missive of its intrinsic, non-​monetary value (cameras are more than simply a com­modity to be bought and sold), which was making me a little reluctant to place it into their care; but it had to be done: it was becoming hard to justify carrying around two bodies when one would suffice, and also, I needed the money, there and then, for essen­tial day to day items like film, fixer, and filters. The R2M and OM-​2N are now the lead bodies, with the 35/1.2 mounted full time on the Bessa, the 40/1.4 in reserve; and with the 50/1.4 almost always on the Olympus (I’m not cur­rently using the 28/3.5 very much, but may try to use it more, at some point).

So, see you around, R3M — sad to lose you, and hoping you will soon be in the hands of a deserving (and loving) photographer.

Territory

I’ve been thinking about ways to approach the pho­to­graphs I’ve been shooting since the begin­ning of this year. It looks as though I’ve shot around 50 or 60 rolls between January, when Liu Bing and I went to Xinjiang, and August, when I visited London for a week. (If anyone is keeping track, about 12 of those are slide, 24 print film, the rest, probably between 16 and 20, black and white.) By the time I had left London, probably a day or two before I flew, I had decided, without really ever con­sciously deciding, that I was going to begin doing some­thing a little dif­ferent from September onwards; more pre­cisely, the week back in the UK felt like a landmark, or pivot — I reached some­where, in my head, and determ­ined that it was time to push off in another dir­ec­tion. The side effect of feeling I was going off some­where new was that the previous phase, January to August, needed to be dealt with. And thus I began thinking about, and am still thinking about, those 50 or 60 rolls. Continue reading…

Transfer to Alpha

I’ve given names to my external storage. This is not as silly as it sounds. Continue reading…



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